Maxim Integrated MAX31782 User Manual
Page 188

MaximIntegrated 20-5
MAX31782 User’s Guide
Revision 0; 8/11
{L/S}CALLsrc
{Long/Short}CalltoSubroutine
Description:
Performs a call to the subroutine destination specified by src . The CALL instruction uses an 8-bit
immediate src to perform a relative short call (IP +127/-128 words) . The CALL instruction uses a
16-bit immediate src to perform an absolute long CALL to the specified 16-bit address . The PFX[0]
register is used to supply the high byte of a 16-bit immediate address for the absolute long CALL .
Using the optional ‘L’ prefix (i .e ., LCALL) results in an absolute long call and use of the PFX[0]
register . Using the optional ‘S’ prefix (i .e ., SCALL) attempts to generate a relative short call, but is
flagged by the assembler if the destination is out of range . Specifying an internal register src always
produces an absolute CALL to a 16-bit address, thus the ‘L’ and ‘S’ prefixes should not be used .
StatusFlags:
None
Operation:
@++SP
← IP + 1
PUSH
IP
← src
Absolute CALL
IP
← IP + src
Relative CALL
Encoding:
15
0
f011
1101
ssss
ssss
Example(s):
CALL label1
; relative call to label1 (must be within IP +127/ -
; 128 address range)
CALL label1
; absolute call to label1 = 0120h
; MOVE PFX[0], #01h
; CALL #20h .
CALL DP[0]
; DP[0] holds 16-bit address of subroutine
LCALL label1
; label=0120h and is relative to this instruction
; absolute call is forced by use of ‘L’ prefix
; MOVE PFX[0], #01h
; CALL #20h
SCALL label1
; relative offset for label1 calculated and used
; if label1 is not relative, assembler will generate an error
SCALL #10h
; relative offset of #10h is used directly by the CALL