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Table 32, Atmega163(l) – Rainbow Electronics ATmega163L User Manual

Page 75

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ATmega163(L)

75

Table 32. Status Codes for Master Transmitter Mode

Status code

(TWSR)

Status of the 2-wire Serial Bus

and 2-wire Serial Interface

hardware

Application software response

Next action taken by 2-wire Serial Interface hardware

To/from TWDR

To TWCR

STA

STO

TWINT

TWEA

$08

A START condition has been

transmitted

Load SLA+W

X

0

1

X

SLA+W will be transmitted;
ACK or NOT ACK will be received

$10

A repeated START condition

has been transmitted

Load SLA+W or

Load SLA+R

X

X

0

0

1

1

X

X

SLA+W will be transmitted;
ACK or NOT ACK will be received
SLA+R will be transmitted;
Logic will switch to master receiver mode

$18

SLA+W has been transmitted;

ACK has been received

Load data byte or

No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or

No TWDR action

0

1
0

1

0

0
1

1

1

1
1

1

X

X
X

X

Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO flag will be reset

$20

SLA+W has been transmitted;

NOT ACK has been received

Load data byte or

No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or

No TWDR action

0

1
0

1

0

0
1

1

1

1
1

1

X

X
X

X

Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO flag will be reset

$28

Data byte has been transmitted;

ACK has been received

Load data byte or

No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or

No TWDR action

0

1
0

1

0

0
1

1

1

1
1

1

X

X
X

X

Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO flag will be reset

$30

Data byte has been transmitted;

NOT ACK has been received

Load data byte or

No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or

No TWDR action

0

1
0

1

0

0
1

1

1

1
1

1

X

X
X

X

Data byte will be transmitted and ACK or NOT ACK will
be received
Repeated START will be transmitted
STOP condition will be transmitted and
TWSTO flag will be reset
STOP condition followed by a START condition will be
transmitted and TWSTO flag will be reset

$38

Arbitration lost in SLA+W or

data bytes

No TWDR action or

No TWDR action

0

1

0

0

1

1

X

X

2-wire Serial Bus will be released and not addressed
slave mode entered
A START condition will be transmitted when the bus be-
comes free