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How the inlet valves work – Bio-Rad ChromLab™ Software User Manual

Page 52

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| The NGC Instrument

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| NGC Chromatography Systems and ChromLab Software

How the Inlet Valves Work

The function of an inlet valve is determined by the type of pump to which it is

connected to. Inlet valves connected to the system pumps are used for buffers and

are referred to as buffer inlet valves. Inlet valves connected to the sample pump are

used for samples and are referred to as sample inlet valves.

Buffer Inlet Valve

The NGC systems support the use of up to two buffer inlet valves. Systems with

buffer inlet valves that also include a buffer blending valve

require two buffer inlet

valves. This enables the system to switch between buffer blending and simple

gradients without replumbing. In this configuration, the buffer inlet valves are

located between the buffer blending valve and the system pumps. The buffer

blending valve connects to the inlet valves through port 8/BB on each valve. The

outlet of each inlet valve flows to system pumps A and B. The seven ports on each

buffer inlet valve can be connected to buffers that can be used to create simple salt

gradients.

In the absence of the buffer blending valve, eight buffers can be connected to the

inlet port of each system pump.

Sample Inlet Valve

The NGC system supports the use of up to two daisy-chained sample inlet valves.

The sample inlet valve is connected to the inlet port of the sample pump to serve as

an autosampler for a small number of samples. This configuration is ideal for

automated processing of multiple large-volume samples. When two sample inlet

valves are used, the first sample inlet valve, S1, is connected directly to the sample

pump. The second valve, S2, is connected to port 8 on S1. In this configuration, the

system can switch between up to seven samples on S1 and eight different samples

on S2 for a total of up to 15 samples.

Tip:

Port 8 on S2 in the daisy-chain configuration (or on S1 if using a single

sample inlet valve) is the default port for buffer solution required to wash out the

valve and pump between sample injections.