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Interference and signal to noise rejection – Teledyne GFC-7000T - Trace CO2 Analyzer - manual User Manual

Page 208

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Theory of Operation

Model GFC7000TA Carbon Dioxide Analyzer

Teledyne Analytical Instruments

190

IR unaffected by N

2

in Measurement Cell of

the GFC Wheel and no additional CO

2

in

the Sample Chamber

IR affected by CO

2

in Reference Cell

with no interfering gas in the Sample

Chamber

IR shinning through Measurement Cell of

the GFC Wheel is reduced by additional

CO

2

in the Sample Chamber

IR shining through Reference Cell is

also reduced by additional CO

2

in the

Sample Chamber, but to a lesser extent

M/R

is reduced

CO2 REF

CO2 MEAS

Figure 9-4:

Affect of CO2 in the Sample on CO2 MEAS & CO2 REF

Once the Model GFC 7000TA has computed this ratio, a look-up table is used, with interpolation, to
linearize the response of the instrument. This linearized concentration value is combined with calibration
SLOPE

and OFFSET values to produce the CO

2

concentration which is then normalized for changes in

sample pressure.

9.1.4. Interference and Signal to Noise Rejection

If an interfering gas, such as H

2

O vapor is introduced into the sample chamber, the spectrum of the IR

beam is changed in a way that is identical for both the reference and the measurement cells, but without
changing the ratio between the peak heights of CO2 MEAS and CO2 REF. In effect, the difference
between the peak heights remains the same.