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4 vpn status summary – ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL 5 User Manual

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ZyWALL 5 User’s Guide

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Chapter 3 Wizard Setup

3.3.4 VPN Status Summary

This read-only screen shows the status of the current VPN setting. Use the summary table to
check whether what you have configured is correct.

Encryption Algorithm When DES is used for data communications, both sender and receiver must

know the same secret key, which can be used to encrypt and decrypt the

message or to generate and verify a message authentication code. The DES

encryption algorithm uses a 56-bit key. Triple DES (3DES) is a variation on DES

that uses a 168-bit key. As a result, 3DES is more secure than DES. It also

requires more processing power, resulting in increased latency and decreased

throughput. This implementation of AES uses a 128-bit key. AES is faster than

3DES. Select NULL to set up a tunnel without encryption. When you select

NULL, you do not enter an encryption key.

Authentication

Algorithm

MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash

algorithms used to authenticate packet data. The SHA1 algorithm is generally

considered stronger than MD5, but is slower. Select MD5 for minimal security

and SHA-1 for maximum security.

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IKE SA automatically renegotiates in this

field. The minimum value is 180 seconds.
A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to

update the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN

tunnel renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily

disconnected.

Perfect Forward

Secret (PFS)

Perfect Forward Secret (PFS) is disabled (None) by default in phase 2 IPSec

SA setup. This allows faster IPSec setup, but is not so secure.
Select DH1 or DH2 to enable PFS. DH1 refers to Diffie-Hellman Group 1 a 768

bit random number. DH2 refers to Diffie-Hellman Group 2 a 1024 bit (1Kb)

random number (more secure, yet slower).

Back

Click Back to return to the previous screen.

Next

Click Next to continue.

Table 15 VPN Wizard : IPSec Setting (continued)

LABEL

DESCRIPTION