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1 associating a network policy to a gateway policy – ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL 5 User Manual

Page 242

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ZyWALL 5 User’s Guide

Chapter 14 VPN Screens

241

14.12.2.1 Associating a Network Policy to a Gateway Policy

To associate a network policy to a gateway rule, click the move (

) icon in the VPN Rules

(IKE) screen. A screen displays as shown below.

Authentication

Algorithm

MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash

algorithms used to authenticate packet data. The SHA1 algorithm is generally

considered stronger than MD5, but is slower. Select MD5 for minimal security

and SHA-1 for maximum security.

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IKE SA automatically renegotiates in this

field. The minimum value is 180 seconds.
A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to

update the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN

tunnel renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily

disconnected.

Perfect Forward

Secret (PFS)

Perfect Forward Secret (PFS) is disabled (NONE) by default in phase 2 IPSec

SA setup. This allows faster IPSec setup, but is not so secure.
Select DH1 or DH2 to enable PFS. DH1 refers to Diffie-Hellman Group 1 a 768

bit random number. DH2 refers to Diffie-Hellman Group 2 a 1024 bit (1Kb)

random number (more secure, yet slower).

Enable Replay

Detection

As a VPN setup is processing intensive, the system is vulnerable to Denial of

Service (DOS) attacks. The IPSec receiver can detect and reject old or duplicate

packets to protect against replay attacks. Enable replay detection by selecting

this check box.

Enable Multiple

Proposal

Select this check box to allow the ZyWALL to use any of its phase 1 or phase 2

encryption and authentication algorithms when negotiating an IPSec SA.
When you enable multiple proposals, the ZyWALL allows the remote IPSec

router to select which encryption and authentication algorithms to use for the

VPN tunnel, even if they are less secure than the ones you configure for the

VPN rule.
Clear this check box to have the ZyWALL use only the phase 1 or phase 2

encryption and authentication algorithms configured below when negotiating an

IPSec SA.

Apply

Click Apply to save the changes.

Cancel

Click Cancel to discard all changes and return to the main VPN screen.

Table 69 VPN Rules (IKE): Network Policy Edit (continued)

LABEL

DESCRIPTION