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B5: pi control – Yaskawa AC Drive Z1000 AC Drive HVAC Fan User Manual

Page 37

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Timer Function Operation

The timer function switches on when the timer function input closes for longer than the value set to b4-01. The timer function

switches off when the timer function input is open for longer than the value set to b4-02.

Figure 1.14

illustrates the timer

function operation:

b4-01

b4-02

b4-01

b4-02

Multi-function Contact
Input: Timer Function

On (Closed)
Off (Open)

On (Closed)
Off (Open)

Multi-function Contact
Output: Timer Function

ON

ON

ON

ON

Figure 1.14 Timer Operation

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b5: PI Control

The drive has a built-in Proportional + Integral (PI) controller that uses the difference between the target value and the feedback

value to adjust the drive output frequency to minimize deviation and provide accurate closed loop control of system variables

such as pressure or temperature.

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P Control

The output of P control is the product of the deviation and the P gain so that it follows the deviation directly and linearly. With

P control, only an offset between the target and feedback remains.

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I Control

The output of I control is the integral of the deviation. It minimizes the offset between target and feedback value that typically

remains when pure P control is used. The integral time (I time) constant determines how fast the offset is eliminated.

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PI Operation

To better demonstrate PI functionality, the diagram below illustrates how the PI output changes when the PI input (deviation)

jumps from 0 to a constant level.

PI input

I control

PI Output

Time

PI output

Time

P control

Figure 1.15 PI Operation

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Using PI Control

Applications for PI control are listed in the following table.

Application

Description

Sensors Used

Speed Control

Machinery speed is fed back and adjusted to meet the target value. Synchronous control is

performed using speed data from other machinery as the target value

Tachometer

Pressure

Maintains constant pressure using pressure feedback.

Pressure sensor

Fluid Control

Keeps flow at a constant level by feeding back flow data.

Flow rate sensor

Temperature

Control

Maintains a constant temperature by controlling a fan with a thermostat.

Thermocoupler,

Thermistor

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PI Setpoint Input Methods

The PI setpoint input depends on the PI function setting in parameter b5-01.

1.2 b: Application

YASKAWA ELECTRIC SIEP YAIZ1U 03A YASKAWA AC Drive – Z1000 Programming Manual

37

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Parameter Details