Maxim Integrated DS33Z41 - Manual (Page 56)

DS33Z41 Quad IMUX Ethernet Mapper
56 of 167
Figure 8-15. X.86 Encapsulation of the MAC field
Flag(0x7E)
Address(0x04)
Control(0x03)
1st Octect of SAPI(0xfe)
2nd Octect of SAPI(0x01)
Destination Adrs(DA)
Source Adrs(SA)
Length/Type
Number of Bytes
1
1
1
1
1
6
6
2
MAC Client Data
46-1500
PAD
FCS for MAC 4
FCS for LAPS
Flag(0x7E)
4
MSB LSB
The DS33Z41 will encode the MAC Frame with the LAPS encapsulation on a complete serial stream if configured
for X.86 mode in the register
LI.TX86E . The DS33Z41 provides the following functions:
• Control Registers for Address, SAPI, Destination Address, Source Address.
• 32 bit FCS enabled.
• Programmable X 43 +1 scrambling.
The sequence of processing performed by the receiver is as follows:
• Programmable octets X 43 +1 descrambling.
• Detect the Start Flag (7E).
• Remove Rate adaptation octets 7d, dd.
• Perform transparency-processing 7d, 5e is converted to 7e and 7d, 5d is converted to 7d.
• Check for a valid Address, Control and SAPI fields ( LI.TRX86A to LI.TRX86SAPIL ).
• Perform FCS checking.
• Detect the closing flag.