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Configuring path costs of ports – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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Configuring Path Costs of Ports

Path cost is a parameter related to the rate of a port. On an MSTP-enabled device, a port can have
different path costs in different MSTIs. Setting appropriate path costs allows VLAN traffic flows to be
forwarded along different physical links, thus achieving VLAN-based load balancing.

The device can automatically calculate the default path cost; alternatively, you can also configure the
path cost for ports.

Make the following configurations on the leaf nodes only.

Specifying a standard that the device uses when calculating the default path cost

You can specify a standard for the device to use in automatic calculation for the default path cost. The
device supports the following standards:

dot1d-1998

: The device calculates the default path cost for ports based on IEEE 802.1d-1998.

dot1t

: The device calculates the default path cost for ports based on IEEE 802.1t.

legacy

: The device calculates the default path cost for ports based on a private standard.

Follow these steps to specify a standard for the device to use when calculating the default path cost:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Specify a standard for the

device to use when calculating

the default path costs of its ports

stp pathcost-standard

{ dot1d-1998 | dot1t | legacy }

Optional

By default, the device calculates the

default path cost for ports based on a

private standard.

Table 13-7

Link speed vs. path cost

Link speed

Duplex state

802.1d-1998

802.1t

Private standard

0 —

65535

200,000,000

200,000

10 Mbps

Single Port

Aggregate Link 2 Ports

Aggregate Link 3 Ports

Aggregate Link 4 Ports

100

100

100

100

2,000,000

1,000,000

666,666

500,000

2,000

1,800

1,600

1,400

100 Mbps

Single Port

Aggregate Link 2 Ports

Aggregate Link 3 Ports

Aggregate Link 4 Ports

19

19

19

19

200,000

100,000

66,666

50,000

200

180

160

140

1000 Mbps

Single Port

Aggregate Link 2 Ports

Aggregate Link 3 Ports

Aggregate Link 4 Ports

4

4

4

4

20,000

10,000

6,666

5,000

20

18

16

14