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K anova (two-way), U description, U solution – Casio FX-CG10 User Manual

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• Graphing is available with Two-Way ANOVA only. V-Window settings are performed

automatically, regardless of Setup screen settings.

• Using the Trace function automatically stores the number of conditions to variable A and the

mean value to variable M, respectively.

k ANOVA (Two-Way)

u Description

The nearby table shows measurement results for a metal product produced by a heat
treatment process based on two treatment levels: time (A) and temperature (B). The
experiments were repeated twice each under identical conditions.

Perform analysis of variance on the following null hypothesis, using a significance level of 5%.

H

o

: No change in strength due to time

H

o

: No change in strength due to heat treatment temperature

H

o

: No change in strength due to interaction of time and heat treatment temperature

u Solution

Use Two-Way ANOVA to test the above hypothesis.
Input the above data as shown below.

List1={1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2}

List2={1,1,2,2,1,1,2,2}

List3={113,116,139,132,133,131,126,122}

Define List 3 (the data for each group) as Dependent. Define List 1 and List 2 (the factor
numbers for each data item in List 3) as Factor A and Factor B respectively.
Executing the test produces the following results.

• Time differential (A) level of significance P = 0.2458019517
The level of significance (

p

= 0.2458019517) is greater than the significance level (0.05), so

the hypothesis is not rejected.

• Temperature differential (B) level of significance P = 0.04222398836
The level of significance (

p

= 0.04222398836) is less than the significance level (0.05), so the

hypothesis is rejected.

• Interaction (A

× B) level of significance P = 2.78169946e-3

The level of significance (

p

= 2.78169946e-3) is less than the significance level (0.05), so the

hypothesis is rejected.

B (Heat Treatment Temperature)

B1

B2

A1

113 ,

116

133 ,

131

139 , 132

126 ,

122

A2

A (Time)

B (Heat Treatment Temperature)

B1

B2

A1

113 ,

116

133 ,

131

139 , 132

126 ,

122

A2

A (Time)

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