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U reduced row echelon form, U matrix inversion – Casio FX-CG10 User Manual

Page 101

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u Reduced Row Echelon Form

[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Rref]

This command finds the reduced row echelon form of a matrix.

Example

To find the reduced row echelon form of the following matrix:

Matrix A =

K2(MAT) 6( g) 5(Rref)

6( g) 1(Mat) av (A) w

• The row echelon form and reduced row echelon form operation may not produce accurate

results due to dropped digits.

u Matrix Inversion

[

x

–1

]

Example

To invert the following matrix:

Matrix

A =

K2(MAT) 1(Mat)

av(A) !)(

x

–1

)

w

• Only square matrices (same number of rows and columns) can be inverted. Trying to invert a

matrix that is not square produces an error.

• A matrix with a determinant of zero cannot be inverted. Trying to invert a matrix with

determinant of zero produces an error.

• Calculation precision is affected for matrices whose determinant is near zero.

• A matrix being inverted must satisfy the conditions shown below.

A A

–1

= A

–1

A = E =

1 0

0 1

The following shows the formula used to invert Matrix A into inverse matrix A

–1

.

A =

a b

c d

A

–1

=

1

ad – bc

d –b

–c

a

Note that ad – bc

≠ 0.

2 −1 3 19

1 1 −5 −21

0 4 3 0

2 −1 3 19

1 1 −5 −21

0 4 3 0

1 2

3 4

1 2

3 4

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