Endianness, Bus widths, Endianness bus widths – Zilog Z16F2810 User Manual
Page 35: Figure 4, Endianness of words and quads
UM018809-0611
Address Space
ZNEO
®
CPU Core
User Manual
19
Endianness
The ZNEO CPU accesses data in Big Endian order; which means the address of a multi-
byte Word or Quad points to the most significant byte (MSB). Figure 4 displays the Endi-
anness of the ZNEO CPU.
Bus Widths
The ZNEO CPU can access 8-bit or 16-bit wide memories. The data buses of the internal
nonvolatile memory and internal RAM are 16-bits wide. The internal peripherals are a mix
of 8-bit and 16-bit peripherals. The external memory bus can be configured as an 8-bit or
16-bit memory bus.
If a 16-bit or 32-bit operation is performed on a 16-bit wide memory, the number of mem-
ory accesses depends on the alignment of the address. If the address is even, a 16-bit oper-
ation takes one memory access and a 32-bit operation takes two memory accesses. If the
address is odd (unaligned), a 16-bit operation takes two memory accesses and a 32-bit
operation takes three memory accesses. Figure 5 displays this behavior for 16-bit and 32-
bit access.
Figure 4. Endianness of Words and Quads
FF_0080H
FF_0081H
FF_0082H
FF_0083H
MSB
LSB
Address
of Quad
FF_0080H
FF_0081H
MSB
LSB
Address
of Word