beautypg.com

General, Pic system components – Carrier 19XL User Manual

Page 52

background image

General

The 19XL hermetic centrifugal liquid chiller contains a microprocessor-based control center

that monitors and controls all operations of the machine. The microprocessor control system

matches the cooling capacity of the machine to the cooling load while providing state-of-the-art

machine protection. The system controls cooling load within the set point plus the deadband by

sensing the leaving chilled water or brine temperature, and regulating the inlet guide vane via a

mechanically linked actuator motor. The guide vane is a variable flow prewhirl assembly that

controls the refrigeration effect in the cooler by regulating the amount of refrigerant vapor flow

into the compressor. An increase in guide vane opening increases capacity. A decrease in

guide vane opening decreases capacity. Machine protection is provided by the processor which

monitors the digital and analog inputs and executes capacity overrides or safety shutdowns, if

required.

PIC System Components

The Product Integrated Control (PIC) is the control system on the machine. See

Table 1

. The

PIC controls the operation of the machine by monitoring all operating conditions. The PIC can

diagnose a problem and let the operator know what the problem is and what to check. It

promptly positions the guide vanes to maintain leaving chilled water temperature. It can

interface with auxiliary equipment such as pumps and cooling tower fans to turn them on only

when required. It continually checks all safeties to prevent any unsafe operating condition. It