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System control and reset, 1 resetting the avr, 2 reset sources – Rainbow Electronics ATtiny10 User Manual

Page 27

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27

8127B–AVR–08/09

ATtiny4/5/9/10

8.

System Control and Reset

8.1

Resetting the AVR

During reset, all I/O registers are set to their initial values, and the program starts execution from
the Reset Vector. The instruction placed at the Reset Vector must be a RJMP – Relative Jump –
instruction to the reset handling routine. If the program never enables an interrupt source, the
interrupt vectors are not used, and regular program code can be placed at these locations. The
circuit diagram in

Figure 8-1

shows the reset logic. Electrical parameters of the reset circuitry are

defined in section

“System and Reset Characteristics” on page 119

.

Figure 8-1.

Reset Logic

The I/O ports of the AVR are immediately reset to their initial state when a reset source goes
active. This does not require any clock source to be running.

After all reset sources have gone inactive, a delay counter is invoked, stretching the internal
reset. This allows the power to reach a stable level before normal operation starts. The start up
sequence is described in

“Starting from Reset” on page 20

.

8.2

Reset Sources

The ATtiny4/5/9/10 have three sources of reset:

• Power-on Reset. The MCU is reset when the supply voltage is below the Power-on Reset

threshold (V

POT

)

• External Reset. The MCU is reset when a low level is present on the RESET pin for longer

than the minimum pulse length

• Watchdog Reset. The MCU is reset when the Watchdog Timer period expires and the

Watchdog is enabled

Reset Flag Register

(RSTFLR)

Delay Counters

CK

TIMEOUT

WDRF

EX

TRF

PORF

VLMRF

DATA BUS

Clock

Generator

SPIKE

FILTER

Pull-up Resistor

Watchdog

Oscillator

Power-on Reset

Circuit