beautypg.com

3 routing notices, Figure 4-3: peg lane connection topology example – IEI Integration ICE-DB-9S User Manual

Page 50

background image

Page 37

ICE Module

ICE Module

PEG SLOT or SDVO Device

TX+

TX-

RX+

RX-

AC Coupling Cap

Figure 4-3: PEG Lane Connection Topology Example

4.1.6.3 Routing Notices

Each signal and its complement in a differential pair should be length

matched whenever possible on a segment-by-segment basis at the point

of discontinuity. Examples of segments might include breakout areas,

routes to connect vias, routes to connect an AC coupling capacitor, routes

to connect a connector, and so forth.

When trace length matching occurs, it should be made as close as

possible to the point where the length variation occurs, as shown in Figure

4-4. For example, length matching in a chipset breakout area or connector

pin field should occur within the first 125 mils (3.175 mm) of the structure

that causes the length mismatch.

When serpentining is needed to match lengths, the trace spacing should

not become greater than two times the original spacing. The length of the

increased spacing should not be greater than three times the trace width.

See Figure 4-4. In determining the overall length of a given signal in a

differential pair, use pad or pin edge-to-edge distances rather than the

total etch present, unless the amount of trace routing inside each pad is

identical. The amount of etch within a given pad is electrically part of the

pad itself. In other words, only the etch outside of the pad edge is relevant

to the overall length of a differential pair.