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4 automatic frequency adjustment, Automatic frequency adjustment – SMA SI 3324 Installation User Manual

Page 122

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Additional Functions

SMA

Technologie AG

Page 122

SI3324/4248-14:SE2406

Installation Guide

14.4 Automatic Frequency Adjustment

Clocks that depend on the stability of the grid frequency for their accuracy, become
increasingly inaccurate when subjected to constant frequency deviations. Frequency
fluctuations, i.e. deviations from the nominal frequency (50 Hz) often occur in (e.g.)
stand-alone grids that work with a generator.

The "Automatic FRequency Adjustment (AFRA)" function of the Sunny Island 3324/
4248 allows the use of grid-coupled clocks in these types of stand-alone systems.

By counting all positive zero-crossing points (full waves) at the inverter output of the
Sunny Island 3324/4248, in both battery charging operation and inverter
operation, the inverter constantly measures the actual frequency. These values are
compared with the desired frequency values every twelve hours. If a time difference
of five seconds or more exists then a frequency increase or -decrease is activated.
This frequency adjustment remains active if the time difference is more than one
second.

AFRA is only activated when the nominal grid frequency of the Sunny Island
3324/4248 is set to 50 Hz.

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