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8 glossary – Comtech EF Data SLM-5650A User Manual

Page 319

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SLM5650A_CDM625 Satellite Modem

Revision 8

DoubleTalk

Carrier-in-Carrier Option

MN-SLM5650A

15–21

15.8 Glossary

Bandwidth, Allocated or Occupied

Bandwidth or Allocated Bandwidth or Occupied Bandwidth is the frequency space required by a

carrier on a transponder.

For example: A Duplex 10 Mbps Circuit with 8PSK Modulation, FEC Rate 3/4 and 1.4 Spacing

requires:

Allocated BW = (DR / SE) * CSF [(Data Rate / Spectral Efficiency) * Carrier Spacing

Factor]

Allocated BW = 6.222 MHz = (10 / 2.25) * 1.4

For a 36 MHz transponder, 6.222 MHz corresponds to 17.3% Bandwidth Utilization.

Bandwidth, Leased (LBW)

Almost all satellite operators charge for the Leased Bandwidth (LBW). Leased Bandwidth or

Leased Resource is the greater of the Allocated Bandwidth and Power Equivalent Bandwidth.

For example: If a carrier requires 3 MHz of Allocated BW and 4.5 MHz of PEB, the Leased

Bandwidth is 4.5 MHz

Bandwidth, Power Equivalent (PEB)

Power Equivalent Bandwidth (PEB) is the transponder power used by a carrier, represented as

bandwidth equivalent.

PEB Calculation Example:

Transponder EIRP = 37 dBW

Output Backoff (OBO) = 4 dB

Available EIRP = 37 – 4 = 33 dBW = 10

3.3

= 1995.26 Watts

Transponder Bandwidth = 36 MHz

Power Available / MHz = 1995.26 / 36 = 55.424 W

If a carrier uses 24 dBW, its PEB = 10

2.4

/ 55.424 = 4.532 MHz

This corresponds to 12.59% of available transponder power.

CnC Ratio

Ratio of Interfering Carrier Power to Desired Carrier Power (unit in dB).

The Interfering Carrier is the Tx Carrier from local modulator; the Desired Carrier is the carrier

from the distant end received by the local demodulator.

At the station transmitting C1: CnC Ratio (in dB) = PowerC1 (in dBm) – PowerC2 (in dBm)