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General pid constants by application, Proportional band only (p), Proportional with integral (pi) – Watlow PPC-2000 User Manual

Page 256: Pi with derivative (pid), General pid constants by application 228, Table 6.4—general pid constants 228

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Chapter 6: Tuning and Control

PPC-2000 User’s Guide

228

Watlow Anafaze

Doc.# 30002-00 Rev 2.3

General PID Constants by Application

This section gives PID values for many applications. They are
useful as control values or as starting points for PID tuning.

Proportional Band Only (P)

Set the Proportional Band to 7% of the Setpoint.
(Example: Setpoint = 450: Proportional Band = 31).

Proportional with Integral (PI)

Set the Proportional Band to 10% of Setpoint.
(Example: Setpoint = 450: Proportional Band = 45).

Set Integral to 60.
Set Derivative to Off.
Set the Output Filter to 2.

PI with Derivative (PID)

Set the Proportional Band to 10% of the Setpoint.
(Example: Setpoint = 450: Proportional Band = 45).

Set the Integral to 60.
Set the Derivative to 15% of the Integral.
(Example: Integral = 60: Derivative = 9).
Set the Output Filter to 2.

Table 6.4 shows general PID constants by application.

Table 6.4

General PID Constants

Application

Proportional

Band

Integral

Derivative

Filter

Output

Type

Cycle

Time

Electrical heat with SSR

50°F

60

15

4

DZC

-

Electrical heat with EM relays

50°F

60

15

6

TP

20

Cool w/ solenoid valve

70°F

500

90

4

TP

10

Cool w/ fans

10°F

off

10

4

TP

10

Electric heat with open heat coils

30°F

20

off

4

DZC

-

Gas heat w/ motorized valves
SP>1200

60°F

100°F

120

240

25

40

8

Analog

-