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Timer/counter register – tcnt2, Output compare register a – ocr2a, Atmega169v/l – Rainbow Electronics Atmega169L User Manual

Page 136

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136

ATmega169V/L

2514A–AVR–08/02

• Bit 2:0 – CS22:0: Clock Select

The three Clock Select bits select the clock source to be used by the Timer/Counter, see
Table 65.

Timer/Counter Register –
TCNT2

The Timer/Counter Register gives direct access, both for read and write operations, to
the Timer/Counter unit 8-bit counter. Writing to the TCNT2 Register blocks (removes)
the compare match on the following timer clock. Modifying the counter (TCNT2) while
the counter is running, introduces a risk of missing a compare match between TCNT2
and the OCR2A Register.

Output Compare Register A –
OCR2A

The Output Compare Register A contains an 8-bit value that is continuously compared
with the counter value (TCNT2). A match can be used to generate an Output Compare
interrupt, or to generate a waveform output on the OC2A pin.

Table 65. Clock Select Bit Description

CS22

CS21

CS20

Description

0

0

0

No clock source (Timer/Counter stopped).

0

0

1

clk

T2S

/(No prescaling)

0

1

0

clk

T2S

/8 (From prescaler)

0

1

1

clk

T2S

/32 (From prescaler)

1

0

0

clk

T2S

/64 (From prescaler)

1

0

1

clk

T2S

/128 (From prescaler)

1

1

0

clk

T

2

S

/256 (From prescaler)

1

1

1

clk

T

2

S

/1024 (From prescaler)

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

TCNT2[7:0]

TCNT2

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

OCR2A[7:0]

OCR2A

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0