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Configuring the voice operation, Configuring the, Voice operation – H3C Technologies H3C S6300 Series Switches User Manual

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124

Step Command

Remarks

2.

Create an NQA operation
and enter NQA operation

view.

nqa entry admin-name
operation-tag

By default, no NQA operation is
created.

3.

Specify the UDP echo type
and enter its view.

type udp-echo N/A

4.

Specify the destination IP

address of UDP packets.

destination ip ip-address

By default, no destination IP address
is specified.
The destination IP address must be

the same as the IP address of the

listening service configured on the
NQA server.

5.

Specify the destination port of

UDP packets.

destination port port-number

By default, no destination port
number is specified.
The destination port number must be
the same as that of the listening

service on the NQA server.

6.

(Optional.) Specify the
payload size for each UDP

packet.

data-size size

The default setting is 100 bytes.

7.

(Optional.) Specify the
payload fill string for UDP

packets.

data-fill string

The default setting is the hexadecimal
number
00010203040506070809.

8.

(Optional.) Specify the source
port of UDP packets.

source port port-number

By default, no source port number is
specified.

9.

(Optional.) Specify the source
IP address of UDP packets.

source ip ip-address

By default, no source IP address is
specified.
The source IP address must be that of
an interface on the device and the

interface must be up. Otherwise, no

UDP packets can be sent out.

Configuring the voice operation

CAUTION:

To ensure successful voice operations and avoid affecting existing services, do not perform the operations
on well-known ports from 1 to 1023.

The voice operation measures VoIP network performance.
The voice operation works as follows:

1.

The NQA client sends voice packets of G.711 A-law, G.711 μ-law or G.729 A-law codec type at
a specific interval to the destination device (NQA server).

2.

The destination device takes a time stamp to each voice packet it receives and sends it back to the
source.

3.

Upon receiving the packet, the source device calculates the jitter and one-way delay based on the
time stamp.