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H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

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Contents

IP routing basics ··························································································································································· 1

 

Routing table ······································································································································································ 1

 

Dynamic routing protocols ··············································································································································· 2

 

Route preference ······························································································································································· 2

 

Load sharing ······································································································································································ 3

 

Route backup ····································································································································································· 3

 

Route recursion ·································································································································································· 3

 

Route redistribution ··························································································································································· 4

 

Extension attribute redistribution······································································································································ 4

 

Configuring the maximum lifetime for routes and labels in the RIB ············································································· 4

 

Configuring the maximum lifetime for routes in the FIB ································································································ 5

 

Configuring the maximum number of ECMP routes ······································································································ 5

 

Displaying and maintaining a routing table ·················································································································· 6

 

Configuring static routing ············································································································································ 8

 

Configuring a static route ················································································································································· 8

 

Configuring BFD for static routes ····································································································································· 9

 

Bidirectional control mode ······································································································································ 9

 

Single-hop echo mode ·········································································································································· 10

 

Configuring static route FRR ·········································································································································· 11

 

Configuration guidelines ······································································································································ 11

 

Configuration procedure ······································································································································ 11

 

Displaying and maintaining static routes ···················································································································· 12

 

Static route configuration examples ····························································································································· 12

 

Basic static route configuration example ············································································································ 12

 

BFD for static routes configuration example (direct next hop) ·········································································· 14

 

BFD for static routes configuration example (indirect next hop) ······································································· 17

 

Static route FRR configuration example ·············································································································· 19

 

Configuring a default route ······································································································································· 21

 

Configuring RIP ·························································································································································· 22

 

Overview ········································································································································································· 22

 

RIP route entries ····················································································································································· 22

 

Routing loop prevention ········································································································································ 22

 

RIP operation ·························································································································································· 22

 

RIP versions ···························································································································································· 23

 

Protocols and standards ······································································································································· 23

 

RIP configuration task list ··············································································································································· 24

 

Configuring basic RIP ···················································································································································· 24

 

Enabling RIP ··························································································································································· 24

 

Controlling RIP reception and advertisement on interfaces ·············································································· 25

 

Configuring a RIP version ····································································································································· 26

 

Configuring RIP route control ········································································································································ 26

 

Configuring an additional routing metric ··········································································································· 27

 

Configuring RIPv2 route summarization·············································································································· 27

 

Disabling host route reception ····························································································································· 28

 

Advertising a default route ··································································································································· 28

 

Configuring received/redistributed route filtering ····························································································· 29

 

Configuring a preference for RIP ························································································································· 29

 

This manual is related to the following products: