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4 nan and ±inf, 1 measurements and nan, 1 voltage measurements – Campbell Scientific CR800 and CR850 Measurement and Control Systems User Manual

Page 408: 2 sdi-12 measurements, 2 floating-point math, nan, and ±inf

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Section 10. Troubleshooting

408 

 

 

results can be difficult due to the multitasking nature of the logger, but it can be a
useful tool for fine tuning a program.

10.3.4 NAN and ±INF

NAN (not-a-number) and ±INF (infinite) are data words indicating an exceptional
occurrence in datalogger function or processing. NAN is a constant that can be
used in expressions as shown in CRBasic example Using NAN in Expressions

(p.

408).

. NAN can also be used in conjunction with the disable variable (

DisableVar

)

in output processing (data storage) instructions as shown in CRBasic example
Using NAN to Filter Data

(p. 410).

10.3.4.1 Measurements and NAN

A NAN indicates an invalid measurement.

10.3.4.1.1 Voltage Measurements

The CR800 has the following user-selectable voltage ranges: ±5000 mV, ±2500
mV, ±250 mV, ±25 mV, ±7.5 mV, ±2.5 mV. Input signals that exceed these
ranges result in an over-range indicated by a NAN for the measured result. With
auto range to automatically select the best input range, a NAN indicates that either
one or both of the two measurements in the auto-range sequence over ranged. A
voltage input not connected to a sensor is floating and the resulting measured
voltage often remains near the voltage of the previous measurement. Floating
measurements tend to wander in time, and can mimic a valid measurement. The
C (open input detect/common-mode null) range-code option can be used to force
a NAN result for open (floating) inputs.

10.3.4.1.2 SDI-12 Measurements

NAN is loaded into the first SDI12Recorder() variable under these conditions:

• When busy with terminal commands.
• When the command is an invalid command.
• When the sensor aborts with CR LF and there is no data.

CRBasic EXAMPLE. Using NAN in Expressions

CRBasic Example 67. Using NAN in Expressions 

If

WindDir = NAN

Then

WDFlag = False

Else

WDFlag = True

EndIf

 

10.3.4.2 Floating-Point Math, NAN, and ±INF

Table Math Expressions and CRBasic Results

(p. 409)

lists math expressions, their

CRBasic form, and IEEE floating point-math result loaded into variables declared
as FLOAT or STRING.