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2 measuring pt100s (100-ohm prts), 1 self-heating and resolution, 2 pt100 in four-wire half-bridge – Campbell Scientific CR800 and CR850 Measurement and Control Systems User Manual

Page 258

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Section 7. Installation

258 

 

 

Table 50. PRTCalc() Type-Code-6 Sensor

Standard ITS-90 SPRT, alpha = 0.003926 (Reference: Minco /
Instrunet)

Constant Coefficient

a 3.9848000E-03

d -2.3480000E-06

e 1.8226630E-05

f -1.1740000E-06

g 1.6319630E+00

h -2.4709290E+00

i 8.8283240E+00

j 2.5091300E+02

 

7.8.18.2 Measuring PT100s (100-Ohm PRTs)

PT100s (100-ohm PRTs) are readily available. The CR800 can measure PT100s
in several configurations, each with its own advantages.

7.8.18.2.1 Self-Heating and Resolution

PRT measurements present a dichotomy. Excitation voltage should be maximized
to maximize the measurement resolution. Conversely, excitation voltage should
be minimized to minimize self-heating of the PRT.

If the voltage drop across the PRT is ≤ 25 mV, self-heating should be less than
0.001°C in still air. To maximize measurement resolution, optimize the excitation
voltage (Vx) such that the voltage drop spans, but does not exceed, the ±25-mV
input range.

7.8.18.2.2 PT100 in Four-Wire Half-Bridge

Example Shows:

• How to measure a PRT in a four-wire half-bridge configuration
• How to compensate for long leads

Advantages:

• High accuracy with long leads

Example PRT Specifications:

• Alpha = 0.00385 (PRT Type 1)

A four-wire half-bridge, measured with BrHalf4W(), is the best configuration for
accuracy in cases where the PRT is separated from bridge resistors by a lead
length having more than a few thousandths of an ohm resistance. In this example,
the measurement range is -10 to 40°C. The length of the cable from the CR800
and the bridge resistors to the PRT is 500 feet.