beautypg.com

Bead concentration, Repetitive microsphere measurements, Classification and reporter fluorochromes – Luminex 100 IS Version 2.2 User Manual

Page 11

background image

x

MAP

Technology

General Guidelines

PN 89-00002-00-032 Rev. A

5

Bead Concentration

The concentration of beads in an assay determines system speed. To
analyze a 96-well plate in one hour, we recommend you use at least
5000 beads per target and do not exceed a bead concentration of 2.5
x 10

6

microspheres/mL.

Repetitive Microsphere
Measurements

The reporter, bound to reagents at the surface of the microspheres,
provides raw analytical data. Because a microsphere suspension
provides near liquid phase reaction kinetics, each microsphere of a
particular signal theoretically binds an equal number of reporter
molecules. Equal binding results in a statistically even distribution of
reporter on each microsphere in a set. Therefore, when the Luminex
100 IS system registers numerous events for each set, the system
reports individual population values based on an even coating of
reporter. This means that numerous replicates for each microsphere
population are measured from a single reaction vessel. The
confidence in a given measurement strengthens with increased
replicate measurement. The median value for the microspheres
having a specific signal is reported as the result.

Classification and
Reporter Fluorochromes

Each microsphere is dyed to emit light in a certain classification
channel. All microspheres of a given emission represent a distinct
assay within a multiplex of assays. A reporter channel is used to
detect fluorescence bound to the surface of each microsphere, and
each reporter emission quantitates each of the distinct assays.

Table 1: Bead Selection

033

034

035

036

037

038

042

043

044

045

046

047

051

052

053

054

055

056

061

062

063

064

065

066

072

073

074

075

076

077

017

018

019

020

021

024

025

026

027

028

029

032

041

011

012

013

014

006

007

008

083

084

085

086

087

088

089

090

048

057

058

067

068

069

078

079

080

002

003

004

009

015

022

030

039

049

050

059

060

070

071

081

082

001

005

010

016

023

031

040

091

092

093

094

095

096

097

098

099

100