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Igmp snooping querier configuration example, Network requirements, Configuration procedure – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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IGMP Snooping Querier Configuration Example

Network requirements

z

As shown in

Figure 2-6

, in a Layer 2–only network environment, two multicast sources

Source 1 and Source 2 send multicast data to multicast groups 224.1.1.1 and 225.1.1.1

respectively, Host A and Host C are receivers of multicast group 224.1.1.1, while Host B

and Host D are receivers of multicast group 225.1.1.1.

z

All the receivers are running IGMPv2, and all the switches need to run IGMP snooping

version 2. Switch A, which is close to the multicast sources, is chosen as the

IGMP-Snooping querier.

z

To prevent flooding of unknown multicast traffic within the VLAN, it is required to configure

all the switches to drop unknown multicast data packets.

z

Because a switch does not enlist a port that has heard an IGMP query with a source IP

address of 0.0.0.0 (default) as a dynamic router port, configure a non-all-zero IP address

as the source IP address of IGMP queries to ensure normal creation of Layer 2 multicast

forwarding entries.

Figure 2-6 Network diagram for IGMP snooping querier configuration

Configuration procedure

1) Configure

switch

A

# Enable IGMP snooping globally.

system-view

[SwitchA] igmp-snooping

[SwitchA-igmp-snooping] quit

# Create VLAN 100 and assign GigabitEthernet 2/0/1 through GigabitEthernet 2/0/3 to the

VLAN.

[SwitchA] vlan 100

[SwitchA-vlan100] port gigabitethernet 2/0/1 to gigabitethernet 2/0/3

# Enable IGMP snooping and the function of dropping unknown multicast traffic in VLAN 100.

[SwitchA-vlan100] igmp-snooping enable