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H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 150

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6-13

Figure 6-7 Relationship between admin-scope zones and the global scope zone in geographic

space

As shown in

Figure 6-7

, for multicast groups in the same address range, admin-scope zones

must be geographically separated from one another. Namely, a router must not serve different

admin-scope zones. In other words, different admin-scope zones contain different routers,

whereas the global scope zone covers all routers in the PIM-SM domain. Multicast packets that

do not belong to any admin-scope zones can be transmitted in the entire PIM-SM domain.

2) In terms of multicast group address ranges

Each admin-scope zone serves specific multicast groups. Usually, these addresses have no

intersections; however, they may overlap one another.

Figure 6-8 Relationship between admin-scope zones and the global scope zone in group

address ranges

In

Figure 6-8

, the group address ranges of admin-scope 1 and 2 have no intersection, whereas

the group address range of admin-scope 3 is a subset of the address range of admin-scope 1.

The group address range of the global scope zone covers all the group addresses other than

those of all the admin-scope zones. That is, the group address range of the global scope zone

is G-G1-G2. In other words, there is a supplementary relationship between the global scope

zone and all the admin-scope zones in terms of group address ranges.