beautypg.com

Aging timers for dynamic ports in mld snooping, How mld snooping works, General queries – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 260

background image

9-4

Aging timers for dynamic ports in MLD Snooping

Table 9-1 Aging timers for dynamic ports in MLD snooping and related messages and actions

Timer

Description

Message before

expiry

Action after expiry

Dynamic router

port aging timer

For each dynamic router port,

the switch sets a timer

initialized to the dynamic

router port aging time.

MLD general query of

which the source

address is not 0::0 or

IPv6 PIM hello.

The switch removes

this port from its router

port list.

Dynamic member

port aging timer

When a port dynamically joins

an IPv6 multicast group, the

switch sets a timer for the

port, which is initialized to the

dynamic member port aging

time.

MLD report message.

The switch removes

this port from the MLD

snooping forwarding

table.

The port aging mechanism of MLD snooping works only for dynamic ports; a static port will

never age out.

How MLD Snooping Works

A switch running MLD snooping performs different actions when it receives different MLD

messages, as follows:

The description about adding or deleting a port in this section is only for a dynamic port. Static

ports can be added or deleted only through the corresponding configurations. For details, see

Configuring Static Ports

.

General queries

The MLD querier periodically sends MLD general queries to all hosts and routers (FF02::1) on

the local subnet to find out whether IPv6 multicast group members exist on the subnet.

Upon receiving an MLD general query, the switch forwards it through all ports in the VLAN

except the port on which it received the MLD query and performs the following:

z

If the port on which it the switch received the MLD query is a dynamic router port in its

router port list, the switch resets the aging timer for this dynamic router port.