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H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 316

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11-6

multicast forwarding range by: Specifying boundary interfaces, which form a closed IPv6

multicast forwarding area.

You can configure the forwarding boundary for a specific IPv6 multicast group on all interfaces

that support IPv6 multicast forwarding. A multicast forwarding boundary sets the boundary

condition for the IPv6 multicast groups in the specified range. If the destination address of an

IPv6 multicast packet matches the set boundary condition, the packet will not be forwarded.

Once an IPv6 multicast boundary is configured on an interface, this interface can no longer

forward IPv6 multicast packets (including those sent from the local device) or receive IPv6

multicast packets.

Follow these steps to configure an IPv6 multicast forwarding range:

To do...

Use the command...

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter interface view

interface interface-type

interface-number

Configure an IPv6 multicast

forwarding boundary

multicast ipv6 boundary

ipv6-group-address

prefix-length

Required

No forwarding boundary by

default

Configuring the IPv6 Multicast Forwarding Table Size

The router maintains the corresponding forwarding entry for each IPv6 multicast packet it

receives. Excessive IPv6 multicast routing entries, however, can exhaust the router’s memory

and thus result in lower router performance. You can set a limit on the number of entries in the

IPv6 multicast forwarding table based on the actual networking situation and the performance

requirements. If the configured maximum number of IPv6 multicast forwarding table entries is

smaller than the current value, the entries in excess will not be immediately deleted; instead

they will be deleted by the IPv6 multicast routing protocol running on the router. The router will

no longer install new IPv6 multicast forwarding entries until the number of existing IPv6

multicast forwarding entries comes down below the configured value.

When forwarding IPv6 multicast traffic, the router replicates a copy of the IPv6 multicast traffic

for each downstream node and forwards the traffic, and thus each of these downstream nodes

forms a branch of the IPv6 multicast distribution tree. You can configure the maximum number

of downstream nodes (namely, the maximum number of outgoing interfaces) for a single entry

in the IPv6 multicast forwarding table to lessen burden on the router for replicating IPv6

multicast traffic. If the configured maximum number of downstream nodes for a single IPv6

multicast forwarding entry is smaller than the current number, the downstream nodes in excess

will not be deleted immediately; instead they must be deleted by the IPv6 multicast routing

protocol. The router will no longer install new IPv6 multicast forwarding entries for newly added

downstream nodes until the number of existing downstream nodes comes down below the

configured value.