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Example 2, Situation, Setup – Watlow CLS User Manual

Page 124

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116 CLS User’s Guide

Linear Scaling

Example 2

Situation

A flow sensor connected to the CLS measures the flow in a pipe. The
sensor generates a 0-5V signal. The sensor's output depends on its
installation. Independent calibration measurements of the flow in the
pipe indicate that the sensor generates 0.5 volts at three gallons per
minute (GPM) and 4.75 volts at 65 GPM. The calibration instruments
are precise to ñ1 gallon per minute.

Setup

The sensor is connected to a loop input set up with a resistor voltage
divider network to produce 60 millivolts at 5 volts. (See the Inputs
section of the Installation chapter for information on scaling networks.)

The calibrating instrument is precise to ±1 gallon per minute, so the
appropriate display format is -999 to +3000.

This table shows the input readings.

The scaling values are therefore:

PV

Displayed

Sensor

Input

Reading (%FS)

65 GPM

4.75

(4.75V / 5.00V) x 100%=95%

3 GPM

0.5

(0.5V / 5.00V) x 100%=10%

Parameter

Low Value

High Value

Process Value (PV)

3 GPM

65 GPM

Input Reading (RDG)

10.0

95.0