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Appendix a: trip curves & equations – Siemens ISGS SG8158-00 User Manual

Page 63

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Appendix A: Trip Curves & Equations

Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.

57

Table A.2 Under/Overvoltage Coefficients

Equation A.5 Overvoltage Equation

Equation A.6 Undervoltage Equation

Over/Undervoltage Coefficients

Curve Type

Des.

A

1

B

1

N

1

t

r

Inverse

0.51

-1.75

0.50

---

Mod. Inverse

0.51

-0.45

0.50

---

Very Inverse

0.51

1.75

0.50

---

The A, B, and N coefficients are for the standard relay formula

T = time to trip, in seconds
v = measured input voltage
v

F

= pickup value (tap setting)

= multiple of pickup setting

D = time dial setting, 0.1 to 9.9 in steps of 0.1
A, B, N

= constants for inverse curves

For1.01

v

v

p

-----

1.5: T

AD

v

vp

-----

N

1

------------------------- BD

+

=

For

v

v

p

-----

1.5: T

AD

1.5

)

(

N

1

-------------------------- BD

+

=

>

v

vp

------

T = time to trip, in seconds
v = measured input voltage
v

F

= pickup value (tap setting)

= multiple of pickup setting

D = time dial setting, 0.1 to 9.9 in steps of 0.1
A, B, N

= constants for inverse curves

For 0.5

v

v

p

-----

1.5: T

AD

v

vp

-----

N

1

------------------------- BD

+

=

For

v

v

p

-----

0.5:

T

AD

1.5

)

(

N

1

-------------------------- BD

+

=

v

vp

------

Figure A.11 Moderately Inverse Overvoltage Curve

Figure A.12 Moderately Inverse Undervoltage Curve

Multiples of Pickup

T

ime to T

rip (Seconds)

T

ime Dial

1000

100

10

1

0.1

9.9

5.0

2.0

1.0

0.5

0.2

0.1

1

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

Multiples of Pickup

T

ime to T

rip (Seconds)

T

ime Dial

1000

100

10

1

0.1

9.9

5.0

2.0

1.0

0.5

0.2

0.1

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

A

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