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Casio ClassPad II fx-CP400 User Manual

Page 137

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Chapter 7: Statistics Application

  137

 When

n

is an odd number, using the median of the total population as the reference, the population

elements are divided into two groups: values less than the median and values greater than the median.
The median value is excluded. Q

1

and Q

3

then become the values described below.

Q

1

= {median of the group of (

n

− 1)/2 items from the bottom of the population}

Q

3

= {median of the group of (

n

− 1)/2 items from the top of the population}

 When

n

= 1, Q

1

= Q

3

= population center point.

[Q

1

, Q

3

on Data] checked: The Q

1

and Q

3

values for this calculation method are described below.

Q

1

= {value of element whose cumulative frequency ratio is greater than 1/4 and nearest to 1/4}

Q

3

= {value of element whose cumulative frequency ratio is greater than 3/4 and nearest to 3/4}

The following shows an actual example of the above. (Number of Elements: 10)

Data Value

Frequency

Cumulative Frequency

Cumulative Frequency Ratio

1

1

1

1/10 = 0.1

2

1

2

2/10 = 0.2

3

2

4

4/10 = 0.4

4

3

7

7/10 = 0.7

5

1

8

8/10 = 0.8

6

1

9

9/10 = 0.9

7

1

10

10/10 = 1.0

 3 is the value whose cumulative frequency

ratio is greater than 1/4 and nearest to 1/4,
so Q

1

= 3.

 5 is the value whose cumulative frequency

ratio is greater than 3/4 and nearest to 3/4,
so Q

3

= 5.

Reference Point (0.25)

Reference Point (0.75)

Q

1

0.1

0.2

0.4

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

Q

3

1

2

6

3

3

4

4

4

7

5

u To display paired-variable calculation results

1. On the Stat Editor window or Stat Graph window, tap [Calc] - [Two-Variable].

2. On the dialog box that appears, specify the [XList] and [YList] names, select the [Freq] setting, and then tap

[OK].

• This displays the dialog box with the paired-variable statistical calculation results described below.

o, p :

sample mean

Σ

x

,

Σ

y

: sum of data

Σ

x

2

,

Σ

y

2

: sum of squares

σ

x

,

σ

y

:

population standard
deviation

s

x

, s

y

:

sample standard deviation

n

:

sample size

Σ

xy

:

sum of products of
XList and YList data

minX, minY : minimum

maxX, maxY : maximum