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H3C Technologies H3C S12500 Series Switches User Manual

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IP routing basics ··························································································································································· 1

 

Routing table ······································································································································································ 1

 

Dynamic routing protocols ··············································································································································· 2

 

Route preference ······························································································································································· 2

 

Configuring the maximum number of ECMP routes ······································································································ 3

 

Route backup ····································································································································································· 3

 

Route recursion ·································································································································································· 3

 

Route redistribution ··························································································································································· 4

 

Displaying and maintaining a routing table ·················································································································· 4

 

Configuring static routing ············································································································································ 6

 

Configuring a static route ················································································································································· 6

 

Configuring BFD for static routes ····································································································································· 7

 

BFD control mode ····················································································································································· 7

 

BFD echo mode ························································································································································ 8

 

Configuring static route FRR ············································································································································· 9

 

Configuration prerequisites ····································································································································· 9

 

Configuration guidelines ········································································································································· 9

 

Configuration procedure ······································································································································ 10

 

Displaying and maintaining static routes ···················································································································· 10

 

Static route configuration examples ····························································································································· 10

 

Basic static route configuration example ············································································································ 10

 

BFD for static routes configuration example (direct next hop) ·········································································· 12

 

BFD for static routes configuration example (indirect next hop) ······································································· 15

 

Static route FRR configuration example ·············································································································· 17

 

Configuring a default route ······································································································································· 19

 

Configuring RIP ·························································································································································· 20

 

Overview ········································································································································································· 20

 

RIP route entries ····················································································································································· 20

 

RIP timers ································································································································································ 20

 

Routing loops prevention ······································································································································ 20

 

RIP operation ·························································································································································· 21

 

RIP versions ···························································································································································· 21

 

RIP message format ··············································································································································· 21

 

Supported RIP features ·········································································································································· 23

 

Protocols and standards ······································································································································· 23

 

RIP configuration task list ··············································································································································· 24

 

Configuring basic RIP ···················································································································································· 24

 

Configuration prerequisites ·································································································································· 24

 

Enabling RIP and a RIP interface ························································································································· 25

 

Configuring the interface behavior ····················································································································· 25

 

Configuring a RIP version ····································································································································· 25

 

Configuring RIP route control ········································································································································ 26

 

Configuring an additional routing metric ··········································································································· 27

 

Configuring RIPv2 route summarization·············································································································· 27

 

Disabling host route reception ····························································································································· 28

 

Advertising a default route ··································································································································· 28

 

Configuring inbound/outbound route filtering ··································································································· 29