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Timing screen, To open the timing screen, Theory of timing – PASCO Xplorer-GLX Users’ Guide User Manual

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62 T i m i n g

S c r e e n

Ti m i n g S c r e e n

Use the Timing screen to set up measurements made with photogates, Smart Pul-
leys and other switch- or counting-type sensors.

To Open the Timing Screen

The Timing screen usually launches automatically when you connect a switch- or
counting-type digital sensor to the GLX through a Photogate Port or a Digital
Adapter.

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If a timer for a sensor has already been set up, the Timing screen will not auto-
matically launch when that sensor is plugged in. To manually open the Timing
screen from the Home Screen, do one of the following:

use the arrow keys to highlight the Timing icon and press

; or

click the Timing icon.

Theory of Timing

Certain digital sensors connected to the GLX through a Digital Adapter or Photo-
gate Port operate differently from most other sensors. Rather than collecting data
at a constant rate, they send a signal to the GLX only when an event happens. For
instance:

when a photogate switches from being blocked to unblocked, or vice-versa;

when the spoke of a pulley enters or exits a photogate; or

when a nuclear sensor detects a particle.

The GLX can be configured to measure the time span of a particular sequence of
events. Examples of sequences include:

blocked-unblocked, or “time-in-gate;”

blocked-blocked, or “time-between-gates;” and

blocked-blocked-blocked, used to measure the period of a pendulum.

The “blocked” event occurs when a photogate switches from being
unblocked to blocked. The “unblocked” event occurs when a photogate
switches from being blocked to unblocked.

Whenever the specified sequence occurs, the GLX records the time span of the
sequence as a data point. It also records the time at which the sequence occurred,

The Timing Screen

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Photogate Port is PASCO part

PS-2123A. Digital Adapter is PASCO
part PS-2159.

The Timing icon on

the Home Screen