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2 setting stack bank select register (sbs) – NEC PD754144 User Manual

Page 61

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CHAPTER 4 INTERNAL CPU FUNCTION

61

User’s Manual U10676EJ3V0UM

4.1.2 Setting stack bank select register (SBS)

The MkI mode or MkII mode is selected by using the stack bank select register (SBS). Figure 4-1 shows the format

of this register.

The stack bank select register is set by using a 4-bit memory manipulation instruction. To use the MkI mode, be

sure to initialize the stack bank select register to 1000B at the beginning of the program. To use the MkII mode, initialize

the register to 0000B.

Figure 4-1. Format of Stack Bank Select Register

3

2

Address

1

0

0

Memory bank 0

SBS

SBS0

F84H

SBS1

SBS3

SBS2

Symbol

Specifies stack area

0

Other than above, setting prohibited

0

Be sure to set bit 2 to 0.

0

Mkll mode

Selects mode

1

Mkl mode

Caution The SBS.3 bit is set to “1” after the RESET signal has been asserted. Therefore, the CPU operates

in the MkI mode. To use the instructions in the MkII mode, clear SBS.3 to “0” to set the MkII mode.

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