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2 clock generator, 1 configuration of clock generator – NEC PD754144 User Manual

Page 103

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CHAPTER 6 PERIPHERAL HARDWARE FUNCTION

103

User’s Manual U10676EJ3V0UM

6.2 Clock Generator

The clock generator supplies various clocks to the CPU and peripheral hardware units and controls the operation

mode of the CPU.

6.2.1 Configuration of clock generator

Figure 6-14 shows the configuration of the clock generator.

Figure 6-14. Block Diagram of Clock Generator (1/2)

(a)

µPD754144 (RC oscillation)

Note

Instruction execution

Remarks 1.

f

CC

: System clock frequency

2.

Φ = CPU clock

3.

PCC: Processor Clock Control Register

4.

One clock cycle (t

CY

) of the CPU clock is equal to one machine cycle of the instruction.

CL1

CL2

System

clock

oscillator

Oscillation stops

1/1 to 1/4096

1/2 1/4 1/16

f

CC

Divider

1/4

Φ

HALT F/F

S

R

Q

S

R

Q

STOP F/F

PCC0

PCC1

PCC2

PCC3

PCC2,
PCC3
clear

HALT

Note

STOP

Note

Wait release signal from BT
(512 s @ 1 MHz)

Reset signal

Standby release signal from
interrupt controller

PCC

4

· Basic interval timer (BT)
· Timer counter
· INT0 noise eliminator

· CPU
· INT0 noise
eliminator

Divider

Selector

Internal bus

µ

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