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Igmp snooping proxying – H3C Technologies H3C S5120 Series Switches User Manual

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does not immediately remove the port from the outgoing port list of the forwarding table entry for

that group; instead, it resets the aging timer for the port.

Upon receiving the IGMP leave message from a host, the IGMP querier resolves the multicast group

address in the message and sends an IGMP group-specific query to that multicast group through the

port that received the leave message. Upon receiving the IGMP group-specific query, the switch

forwards it through all its router ports in the VLAN and all member ports for that multicast group, and

performs the following to the port on which it received the IGMP leave message:

z

If any IGMP report in response to the group-specific query is received on the port (suppose it is a

dynamic member port) before its aging timer expires, this means that some host attached to the

port is receiving or expecting to receive multicast data for that multicast group. The switch resets

the aging timer of the port.

z

If no IGMP report in response to the group-specific query is received on the port before its aging

timer expires, this means that no hosts attached to the port are still listening to that group address:

the switch removes the port from the outgoing port list of the forwarding table entry for that

multicast group when the aging timer expires.

IGMP Snooping Proxying

You can configure the IGMP snooping proxying function on an edge device, which then can represent

its attached hosts to send membership reports and leave messages, thus reducing the number of IGMP

reports and leave messages sent to its upstream device. The device configured with IGMP snooping

proxying is called an IGMP snooping proxy. It is a host from the perspective of its upstream device.

Even though an IGMP snooping proxy is a host from the perspective of its upstream device, the IGMP

membership report suppression mechanism for hosts does not take effect on it.

Figure 2-3 Network diagram for IGMP snooping proxying

As shown in

Figure 2-3

, Switch A works as an IGMP Snooping proxy. It represents its attached hosts to

send membership reports and leave messages to Router A.