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H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

Page 25

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1-14

A regular expression is a case sensitive string of 1 to 256 characters. It also supports the following

special characters.

Character

Meaning

Remarks

^string

Starting sign. string appears only at

the beginning of a line.

For example, regular expression “^user” only

matches a string beginning with “user”, not “Auser”.

string$

Ending sign. string appears only at

the end of a line.

For example, regular expression "user$” only

matches a string ending with “user”, not “userA”.

.

Matches any single character, such

as a single character, a special

character, and a blank.

For example, “.l” matches both “vlan” and “mpls”.

*

Matches the preceding character or

character group zero or multiple

times.

For example, “zo*” matches “z” and “zoo”; “(zo)*”

matches “zo” and “zozo”.

+

Matches the preceding character or

character group one or multiple

times

For example, “zo+” matches “zo” and “zoo”, but not

“z”.

|

Matches the preceding or

succeeding character string

For example, “def|int” only matches a character

string containing “def” or “int”.

_

If it is at the beginning or the end of a

regular expression, it equals ^ or $.

In other cases, it equals comma,

space, round bracket, or curly

bracket.

For example, “a_b” matches “a b” or “a(b”; “_ab”

only matches a line starting with “ab”; “ab_” only

matches a line ending with “ab”.

-

It connects two values (the smaller

one before it and the bigger one

after it) to indicate a range together

with [ ].

For example, “1-9” means 1 to 9 (inclusive); “a-h”

means a to h (inclusive).

[ ]

Matches a single character

contained within the brackets.

For example, [16A] matches a string containing any

character among 1, 6, and A; [1-36A] matches a

string containing any character among 1, 2, 3, 6,

and A (- is a hyphen).

“]” can be matched as a common character only

when it is put at the beginning of characters within

the brackets, for example [ ]string]. There is no such

limit on “[”.

( )

A character group. It is usually used

with “+” or “*”.

For example, (123A) means a character group

“123A”; “408(12)+” matches 40812 or 408121212.

But it does not match 408.