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Predicting amplitude loss – Measurement Computing WBK Options User Manual

Page 23

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Programmable Low-Pass Filter Cards

988396

WBK12A and WBK13A, pg. 5

Predicting Amplitude Loss

The following equations can be used to predict the amplitude loss when passing a signal through either the
anti-alias or clock suppression filter.

Definition of equation terms:

Fin is the signal to be measured.
Falias is the cutoff frequency of the anti-alias filter.
Fclock is the cutoff frequency of the clock suppression filter.

Err 20 log

1

1

Fin

Falias

.

Err 20 log

1

1

Fin

Fclock

.

Total error, in dB, due to both filters is :

Etot 20 log

1

1

Fin

Falias

1

1

Fin

Fclock

.

.

As an example, with the switched capacitor filter set to 10,000 Hz. and the input frequency set to 6000 Hz.

Fin = 6000
Falias = 33554
Fclock = 14848
Total amplitude loss = sum of both errors = -2.188 dB.

E1

20 log

1

1

6000

33554

.

E1

0.71446

=

E2

20 log

1

1

6000

14848

.

E2

1.47396

=

E1

E2

2.18843

=

Etot

20 log

1

1

6000

33554

1

1

6000

14848

.

.

Etot

2.18843

=

Fx

1 2

,

8000

..

Fp

33554

Fc

14848

E Fx

(

)

20 log

1

1

Fx

Fp

1

1

Fx
Fc

.

.

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