beautypg.com

Programming the lock bits, Reading the fuse and lock bits, Reading the signature bytes – Rainbow Electronics ATmega162V User Manual

Page 241: Atmega162/v

background image

241

ATmega162/V

2513E–AVR–09/03

Programming the Lock Bits

The algorithm for programming the Lock bits is as follows (refer to “Programming the
Flash” on page 236 f
or details on Command and Data loading):

1.

A: Load Command “0010 0000”.

2.

C: Load Data Low Byte. Bit n = “0” programs the Lock bit. If LB mode 3 is pro-
grammed (LB1 and LB2 is programmed), it is not possible to program the Boot
Lock Bits by any external Programming mode.

3.

Give WR a negative pulse and wait for RDY/BSY to go high.

The Lock bits can only be cleared by executing Chip Erase.

Reading the Fuse and Lock
Bits

The algorithm for reading the Fuse and Lock bits is as follows (refer to “Programming
the Flash” on page 236 f
or details on Command loading):

1.

A: Load Command “0000 0100”.

2.

Set OE to “0”, BS2 to “0” and BS1 to “0”. The status of the Fuse Low bits can
now be read at DATA (“0” means programmed).

3.

Set OE to “0”, BS2 to “1” and BS1 to “1”. The status of the Fuse High bits can
now be read at DATA (“0” means programmed).

4.

Set OE to “0”, BS2 to “1” and BS1 to “0”. The status of the Extended Fuse bits
can now be read at DATA (“0” means programmed).

5.

Set OE to “0”, BS2 to “0” and BS1 to “1”. The status of the Lock bits can now be
read at DATA (“0” means programmed).

6.

Set OE to “1”.

Figure 101. Mapping Between BS1, BS2 and the Fuse and Lock Bits During Read

Reading the Signature Bytes

The algorithm for reading the signature bytes is as follows (refer to “Programming the
Flash” on page 236 f
or details on Command and Address loading):

1.

A: Load Command “0000 1000”.

2.

B: Load Address Low Byte (0x00 - 0x02).

3.

Set OE to “0”, and BS to “0”. The selected Signature byte can now be read at
DATA.

4.

Set OE to “1”.

Lock Bits

0

1

BS2

Fuse High Byte

0

1

BS1

DATA

Fuse Low Byte

0

1

BS2

Extended Fuse Byte