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Timer/counter timing diagrams, Atmega162/v – Rainbow Electronics ATmega162V User Manual

Page 125

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125

ATmega162/V

2513E–AVR–09/03

Timer/Counter Timing
Diagrams

The Timer/Counter is a synchronous design and the timer clock (clk

T

n) is therefore

shown as a clock enable signal in the following figures. The figures include information
on when Interrupt Flags are set, and when the OCRnx Register is updated with the
OCRnx buffer value (only for modes utilizing double buffering). Figure 55 shows a timing
diagram for the setting of OCFnx.

Figure 55. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, Setting of OCFnx, no Prescaling

Figure 56 shows the same timing data, but with the prescaler enabled.

Figure 56. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, Setting of OCFnx, with Prescaler (f

clk_I/O

/8)

Figure 57 shows the count sequence close to TOP in various modes. When using phase
and frequency correct PWM mode the OCRnx Register is updated at BOTTOM. The
timing diagrams will be the same, but TOP should be replaced by BOTTOM, TOP-1 by
BOTTOM+1 and so on. The same renaming applies for modes that set the TOVn Flag
at BOTTOM.

clk

Tn

(clk

I/O

/1)

OCFnx

clk

I/O

OCRnx

TCNTn

OCRnx Value

OCRnx - 1

OCRnx

OCRnx + 1

OCRnx + 2

OCFnx

OCRnx

TCNTn

OCRnx Value

OCRnx - 1

OCRnx

OCRnx + 1

OCRnx + 2

clk

I/O

clk

Tn

(clk

I/O

/8)