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Atmega162/v – Rainbow Electronics ATmega162V User Manual

Page 150

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150

ATmega162/V

2513E–AVR–09/03

• Bit 5:4 – COM21:0: Compare Match Output Mode

These bits control the Output Compare pin (OC2) behavior. If one or both of the
COM21:0 bits are set, the OC2 output overrides the normal port functionality of the I/O
pin it is connected to. However, note that the Data Direction Register (DDR) bit corre-
sponding to OC2 pin must be set in order to enable the output driver.

When OC2 is connected to the pin, the function of the COM21:0 bits depends on the
WGM21:0 bit setting. Table 61 shows the COM21:0 bit functionality when the WGM21:0
bits are set to a normal or CTC mode (non-PWM).

Table 62 shows the COM21:0 bit functionality when the WGM21:0 bits are set to fast
PWM mode.

Note:

1. A special case occurs when OCR2 equals TOP and COM21 is set. In this case, the

Compare Match is ignored, but the set or clear is done at TOP. See “Fast PWM
Mode” on page 144
for more details.

Table 63 shows the COM21:0 bit functionality when the WGM21:0 bits are set to phase
correct PWM mode.

Note:

1. A special case occurs when OCR2 equals TOP and COM21 is set. In this case, the

Compare Match is ignored, but the set or clear is done at TOP. See “Phase Correct
PWM Mode” on page 145 f
or more details.

Table 61. Compare Output Mode, non-PWM Mode

COM21

COM20

Description

0

0

Normal port operation, OC2 disconnected.

0

1

Toggle OC2 on Compare Match.

1

0

Clear OC2 on Compare Match.

1

1

Set OC2 on Compare Match.

Table 62. Compare Output Mode, Fast PWM Mode

(1)

COM21

COM20

Description

0

0

Normal port operation, OC2 disconnected.

0

1

Reserved

1

0

Clear OC2 on Compare Match, set OC2 at TOP.

1

1

Set OC2 on Compare Match, clear OC2 at TOP.

Table 63. Compare Output Mode, Phase Correct PWM Mode

(1)

COM21

COM20

Description

0

0

Normal port operation, OC2 disconnected.

0

1

Reserved

1

0

Clear OC2 on Compare Match when up-counting. Set OC2 on Compare
Match when down-counting.

1

1

Set OC2 on Compare Match when up-counting. Clear OC2 on Compare
Match when down-counting.