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Hazard avoidance, Excessive descent rate alert, Forward looking terrain avoidance – Garmin G1000 Piper PA-46 Matrix User Manual

Page 395: Figure 6-100 excessive descent rate alert criteria

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190-01108-00 Rev. B

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Piper PA-46 Mirage/Matrix

381

HAZARD AVOIDANCE

SY

STEM

O

VER
VIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EICAS

AUDIO P

ANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANA

GEMENT

HAZARD

AV

OID
ANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEA
TURES

APPENDICES

INDEX

SY

STEM

O

VER
VIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EICAS

AUDIO P

ANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANA

GEMENT

HAZARD

AV

OID
ANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEA
TURES

APPENDICES

INDEX

EXCESSIVE DESCENT RATE ALERT

The purpose of the Excessive Descent Rate (EDR) alert is to provide suitable notification when the

aircraft is determined to be closing (descending) upon terrain at an excessive speed. Figure 6-100 shows the
parameters for the alert as defined by TSO-C151b.

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Descent Rate (FPM)

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ain (F

eet)

Caution:

“SINK RA

TE”

Warning: “PULL UP”

Figure 6-100 Excessive Descent Rate Alert Criteria

FORWARD LOOKING TERRAIN AVOIDANCE

Reduced Required Terrain Clearance (RTC) and Reduced Required Obstacle Clearance (ROC)

alerts are issued when the aircraft flight path is above terrain, yet is projected to come within the minimum
clearance values in Figure 6-101. When an RTC alert is issued, a potential impact point is displayed on the
TAWS-B Page.

Imminent Terrain Impact (ITI) and Imminent Obstacle Impact (IOI) alerts are issued when the

aircraft is below the elevation of a terrain or obstacle cell in the aircraft’s projected path. ITI and IOI alerts are
accompanied by a potential impact point displayed on the TAWS-B Page. The alert is annunciated when the
projected vertical flight path is calculated to come within minimum clearance altitudes in Figure 6-101.

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