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Carrier WEATHERMAKER 48/50AJ User Manual

Page 53

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53

Table 67 — Mode Trip Helper Table

If the HVAC mode is HIGH HEAT:
• If Electric Heat is configured, then the control will

request the supply fan ON

• If Gas Heat is configured, then the IGC indoor fan input

controls the supply fan request

• The control will turn on Heat Relay 1 (HS1)

• The control will turn on Heat Relay 2 (HS2)
*The logic for this “low heat” override is that one stage of

heating will not be able to raise the temperature of the supply

airstream sufficient to heat the space.

HT.CF = 3 (Staged Gas Heating Control) — As an option,

the units with gas heat can be equipped with staged gas

heat controls that will provide from 5 to 11 stages of heat

capacity. This is intended for tempering mode and tempering

economizer air when in a cooling mode and the dampers

are fully closed. Tempering can also be used during a pre-

occupancy purge to prevent low temperature air from being

delivered to the space. Tempering for staged gas will be dis-

cussed in its own section. This section will focus on heat mode

control, which ultimately is relevant to tempering, minus the

consideration of the supply air heating control point.

The staged gas configurations are located at the local

display under Configuration

HEAT

SG.CF. See Table 68.

Staged Gas Heat Type (HT.ST) — This configuration sets the

number of stages and the order that are they staged.
Max Cap Change per Cycle (CAP.M) — This configuration

limits the maximum change in capacity per PID run time cycle.
S.Gas DB Min.dF/PID Rate (M.R.DB) — This configuration

is a deadband minimum temperature per second rate. See

Staged Gas Heating logic below for more details.
St.Gas Temp.Dead Band (S.G.DB) — This configuration is a

deadband delta temperature. See Staged Gas Heating logic

below for more details.
Heat Rise in dF/Sec Clamp (RISE) — This configuration

prevents the heat from staging up when the leaving-air temper-

ature is rising too fast.
LAT Limit Config (LAT.L) — This configuration senses

when leaving-air temperature is outside a delta temperature

band around set point and allows staging to react quicker.
Limit Switch Monitoring? (LIM.M) — This configuration

allows the operation of the limit switch monitoring routine.

This should be set to NO as a limit switch temperature sensor is

not used with A Series units.
Limit Switch High Temp (SW.H.T) — This configuration is

the temperature limit above which stages of heat will be

removed.
Limit Switch Low Temp (SW.L.T) — This configuration is

the temperature limit above which no additional stages of heat

will be allowed.

Heat Control Prop. Gain (HT.P) — This configuration is the

proportional term for the PID which runs in the HVAC mode

LOW HEAT.
Heat Control Derv. Gain (HT.D) — This configuration is the

derivative term for the PID which runs in the HVAC mode

LOW HEAT.
Heat PID Rate Config (HT.TM) — This configuration is the

PID run time rate.
Staged Gas Heating Logic
If the HVAC mode is HIGH HEAT:
• The supply fan for staged gas heating is controlled by the

integrated gas control (IGC) boards and, unless the

supply fan is on for a different reason, it will be con-

trolled by the IGC indoor fan input.

• Command all stages of heat ON
If the HVAC mode is LOW HEAT:
• The supply fan for staged gas heating is controlled by the

integrated gas control (IGC) boards and, unless the

supply fan is on for a different reason, it will be con-

trolled by the IGC indoor fan input.

• The unit will control stages of heat to the heating control

point (Run Status

VIEW

HT.C.P). The heating con-

trol point in a LOW HEAT HVAC mode for staged gas is

the heating supply air set point (Setpoints

SA.HT).

Staged Gas Heating PID Logic — The heat control loop is a

PID (proportional/integral/derivative) design with exceptions,

overrides, and clamps. Capacity rises and falls based on set

point and supply-air temperature. When the staged gas control

is in Low Heat or Tempering Mode (HVAC mode), the algo-

rithm calculates the desired heat capacity. The basic factors that

govern the controlling method are:
• how fast the algorithm is run.

• the amount of proportional and derivative gain applied.

• the maximum allowed capacity change each time this

algorithm is run.

• deadband hold-off range when rate is low.

This routine is run once every HT.TM seconds. Every time

the routine is run, the calculated sum is added to the control

output value. In this manner, integral effect is achieved. Every

time this algorithm is run, the following calculation is

performed:
Error = HT.C.PLAT

Error_last = error calculated previous time

P = HT.P*(Error)

D = HT.D*(Error - Error_last)
The P and D terms are overridden to zero if:
Error < S.G.DB AND Error > - S.G.DB AND D < M.R.DB

AND D > - M.R.DB. “P + D” are then clamped based on

CAP.M. This sum can be no larger or no smaller than +CAP.M

or –CAP.M.
Finally, the desired capacity is calculated:
Staged Gas Capacity Calculation = “P + D” + old Staged Gas

Capacity Calculation
NOTE: The PID values should not be modified without

approval from Carrier.

ITEM

EXPANSION

UNITS

CCN POINT

TRIP

MODE TRIP HELPER

UN.C.S

Unoccup. Cool Mode Start

dF

UCCLSTRT

UN.C.E

Unoccup. Cool Mode End

dF

UCCL_END

OC.C.S

Occupied Cool Mode Start

dF

OCCLSTRT

OC.C.E

Occupied Cool Mode End

dF

OCCL_END

TEMP

Ctl.Temp RAT,SPT or Zone

dF

CTRLTEMP

OC.H.E

Occupied Heat Mode End

dF

OCHT_END

OC.H.S

Occupied Heat Mode Start

dF

OCHTSTRT

UN.H.E

Unoccup. Heat Mode End

dF

UCHT_END

UN.H.S

Unoccup. Heat Mode Start

dF

UCHTSTRT

HVAC

the current HVAC MODE

String

IMPORTANT: When gas or electric heat is used in a VAV

application with third party terminals, the HIR relay output

must be connected to the VAV terminals in the system in

order to enforce a minimum heating airflow rate. The

installer is responsible to ensure the total minimum heating

cfm is not below limits set for the equipment. Failure to do

so will result in limit switch tripping and may void warranty.