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Texas Instruments TMS320C67X/C67X+ DSP User Manual

Page 296

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STB

Store Byte to Memory With a 5-Bit Unsigned Constant Offset or Register Offset

3-236

Instruction Set

SPRU733

Store Byte to Memory With a 5-Bit Unsigned Constant Offset or

Register Offset

STB

Syntax

Register Offset

STB (.unit) src, *+baseR[offsetR]

Unsigned Constant Offset

STB (.unit) src, *+baseR[ucst5]

.unit = .D1 or .D2

Compatibility

C62x, C64x, C67x, and C67x+ CPU

Opcode

31

29

28

27

23

22

18

17

13

12

9

8

7

6

4

3

2

1

0

creg

z

src

baseR

offsetR/ucst5

mode

0 y 0 1 1 0 1 s p

3

1

5

5

5

4

1

1

1

Description

Stores a byte to memory from a general-purpose register (src). Table 3−11
(page 3-33) describes the addressing generator options. The memory
address is formed from a base address register (baseR) and an optional offset
that is either a register (offsetR) or a 5-bit unsigned constant (ucst5).

offsetR and baseR must be in the same register file and on the same side as
the .D unit used. The y bit in the opcode determines the .D unit and register
file used: y = 0 selects the .D1 unit and baseR and offsetR from the A register
file, and y = 1 selects the .D2 unit and baseR and offsetR from the B register
file.

offsetR/ucst5 is scaled by a left-shift of 0 bits. After scaling, offsetR/ucst5 is
added to or subtracted from baseR. For the preincrement, predecrement,
positive offset, and negative offset address generator options, the result of the
calculation is the address to be accessed in memory. For postincrement or
postdecrement addressing, the value of baseR before the addition or subtrac-
tion is sent to memory.

The addressing arithmetic that performs the additions and subtractions
defaults to linear mode. However, for A4−A7 and for B4−B7, the mode can be
changed to circular mode by writing the appropriate value to the AMR
(see section 2.7.3, page 2-10).

For STB, the 8 LSBs of the src register are stored. src can be in either register
file, regardless of the .D unit or baseR or offsetR used. The s bit determines
which file src is read from: s = 0 indicates src will be in the A register file and
s = 1 indicates src will be in the B register file. The r bit should be cleared to
0.