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Motorola DSP96002 User Manual

Page 16

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MOTOROLA

DSP96002 USER’S MANUAL

2 - 13

3:4.

When the Address and Memory Reference signals are stable, the data transfer is enabled by

the Transfer Strobe

T

S signal.

T

S is asserted to "qualify" the Address and Memory

Reference signals as stable and to perform the read or write data transfer.

T

S is asserted

in the second phase of the bus cycle.

3:5.

Wait states are inserted into the bus cycle controlled by a wait state counter or by

T

A,

whichever is longer. The wait state counter is loaded from the Bus Control Register. If the

wait state number determined by these two factors is zero, no wait states are inserted into

the bus cycle and

T

S is deasserted in the fourth phase. If the wait state number deter-

mined is W, then W wait states are inserted into the instruction cycle. Each wait state intro-

duces one Tc delay.

3:6.

When the Transfer Strobe

T

S is deasserted at the end of a bus cycle, the data is latched

in the destination device. At the end of a read cycle, the DSP96002 latches the data inter-

nally. At the end of a write cycle, the external memory latches the data. The Address signals

remain stable until the first phase of the next external bus cycle to minimize power dissipa-

tion. The Memory Reference signals S1 and S0 are deasserted during periods of no bus ac-

tivity and the data signals are three-stated.

3.6.1 Static RAM Support

Static RAM devices can be easily interfaced to the DSP96002 bus timing. There are two basic techniques

-

C

S controlled writes and

W

E controlled writes.

3. 6.1.1

C

S Controlled Writes

This form of static interface uses the memory chip select (

C

S) as the write strobe. The DSP96002 R/

W signal is used as an early read/write direction indication. Proper data buffer enable control on RAMs

without a separate output enable (

O

E) input must use this form to avoid multiple data buffers colliding

on the data bus. The interface schematic is shown in Figure 2-5.

Figure 2-5.

C

S Controlled Writes Interface to Static RAM

DSP96002

STATIC RAM

C

S

W

E

R/

W

T