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Thermistor troubleshooting – Carrier 48/50PD05 User Manual

Page 37

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37

Thermistor Troubleshooting

The electronic control uses thermistors to sense temperatures used
to control operation of the unit. Resistances at various temperatures

are listed in Table 15--17. Thermistor pin connection points are

shown in the Major System Components section. The general
locations of the thermistors are shown the Major System

Components section.

Air Temperatures

Air temperatures are measured with 10 kilo-ohm thermistors. This

includes supply-air temperature (SAT), outdoor-air temperature

(OAT), space temperature sensors (T55, T56, T58), and return air
temperature (RAT).
The supply air temperature (SAT), return air temperature (RAT)
and outdoor air temperature (OAT) thermistors use a snap-mount to

attach through the unit sheet metal panels. The snap-mount tabs

must be flattened on the tip end of the sensor to release for removal
from the panel. (See Fig. 10.) To reinstall, make sure the

snap-mount tabs extend out.

C07015

Fig. 10 -- SAT, RAT and OAT Thermistor Mounting

Refrigerant Temperatures

Condenser coil temperatures are measured with 5 kilo-ohm
thermistors. These measurements provide an approximate saturated

condensing temperature for each circuit (SCT.A). Fig. 11 shows

the factory locations for the SCT thermistors on 48/50PD units.
Ensure that thermistors are placed at the correct location and are

snapped securely over the return bend so that contact is made
between the thermistor and the tube.

C07016

Fig. 11 -- Saturated Condensing Temperature Thermistor

Location

Thermistor/Temperature Sensor Check

A high quality digital volt-ohmmeter is required to perform this

check.
Connect the digital voltmeter across the appropriate thermistor

terminals at the J8 terminal strip on the Main Base Board (see
Major System Components section).
Using the voltage reading obtained, read the sensor temperature

from Table 15--17.
To check thermistor accuracy, measure temperature at probe

location

with

an

accurate

thermocouple-type

temperature-measuring instrument. Insulate thermocouple to avoid

ambient temperatures from influencing reading. Temperature
measured by thermocouple and temperature determined from

thermistor voltage reading should be close, within 5°F, if care was

taken in applying thermocouple and taking readings.
If a more accurate check is required, unit must be shut down and

thermistor removed and checked at a known temperature (freezing
point or boiling point of water) using either voltage drop measured

across thermistor at the J8 terminal, or by determining the

resistance with unit shut down and thermistor

disconnected from

J8. Compare the values determined with the value read by the

control in the Temperatures mode using the Scrolling Marquee
display.

48/

50P

D