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Heating troubleshooting, Variable frequency drive (vfd) troubleshooting, Phase loss protection – Carrier 48/50PD05 User Manual

Page 34

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Heating Troubleshooting

Use the unit Scrolling Marquee display or a CCN device to view
the heating status display and the heating diagnostic display (see

Appendix A) for information on the heating operation. Check the

current alarms and alarm history for any heating alarm codes and
correct any causes. (See Table 12.) Verify any unique control

configurations per installed site requirements or accessories. If
alarms conditions are corrected and cleared, operation of the heat

stages and indoor fan may be verified by using the Service Test
mode. (See Table 5.)

Gas Heat (48PD Units Only)

See Table 12 for general gas heating service analysis. See Fig. 9 for

service analysis of the IGC board logic. Check the status LED on
the IGC board for any flashing alarm codes and correct any causes.

(See Table 13.)

Electric Heat (50PD Units Only)

See Table 14 for electric heating service analysis.

Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Troubleshooting

The VFD must be in “Auto” mode and when commanding it to

100% the voltage signal should be 10vdc across AI1 and AIGND.

Verify all parameters are correct to factory defaults. See Appendix
B for parameters and additional troubleshooting.

Phase Loss Protection

The phase loss protection option will monitor the three-phase
electrical system to provide phase reversal and phase loss

protection.

Phase Reversal Protection

If the control senses an incorrect phase relationship, the relay (K1)

will be de-energized (opening its contact). If the phase relationship
is correct, the relay will be energized. The control has a self-bypass

function after a pre-set time. If the control determines that the three
phases stay in a correct relationship for 10 consecutive minutes, the

relay will stay energized regardless of the phase sequence of three
inputs as long as 24-vac control voltage is applied. This self-bypass

function will be reset if all three phases are restored in a phase loss

event.

Phase Loss Protection

If the reverse rotation board senses any one of the three phase

inputs has no AC voltage, the relay will be de--energized (opening

its contact). This protection is always active as long as 24-vac
control voltage is applied, and is not affected by the self by-pass

function of the phase sequence monitoring function. However, in
the event of phase loss, the relay will be re-energized only if all

three phases are restored and the three phases are in the correct

sequence.
A red LED is provided to indicate the function of the board. See

the table below.

LED STATUS

FUNCTION

On Continuously

Relay contact closed (normal operation).

Blinking

Relay contact open (phase loss or phase

reversal has occurred) --- No power will be

supplied to the control system.

Off

24 vac control power not present (off).

Table 12 — Gas Heating Service Analysis

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Burners Will Not Ignite.

Unit is not configured for heat.

Check heating configurations using ComfortLinkt Scrolling

Marquee.

Active alarm.

Check active alarms using ComfortLinkt Scrolling Marquee and

the IGC alert flash codes.

No power to unit.

Check power supply, fuses, wiring, and circuit breakers.

No power to IGC.

Check fuses and plugs.

Heaters off due to time guard to prevent short

cycling.

Check active alarms using ComfortLinkt Scrolling Marquee and

the IGC alert flash codes.

Occupancy schedule set point not calling for

Heating.

Check using

ComfortLinkt Scrolling Marquee.

No gas at main burners.

Check gas line for air and purge as necessary. After purging gas

line of air, allow gas to dissipate for at least 5 minutes before

attempting to re---light unit.

Water in gas line.

Drain water and install drip.

Inadequate Heating.

Dirty air filters.

Replace air filters.

Gas input too low.

Check gas pressure at manifold. Refer to gas valve adjustment in

the Service section.

Occupancy schedule set point set too low.

Check setpoints and adjust if necessary.

Unit undersized for load.

Decrease load or increase of size of unit.

Restricted or low airflow.

Remove restriction, verify proper fan speed operation, and check

SAT compared to the SAT heating limits.

Too much outdoor air.

Check economizer position and configuration. Adjust minimum

position if needed using ComfortLink Scrolling Marquee. Verify

proper fan speed operation.

Limit switch cycles main burners.

Check rotation of blower and temperature rise of unit. Adjust as

needed.

Poor Flame

Characteristics.

Incomplete combustion (lack of combustion air)

results in: Aldehyde odors, CO, sooting flame, or

floating flame.

Check all screws around flue outlets and burner compartment.

Tighten as necessary.
Cracked heat exchanger, replace.
Unit is over---fired, reduce input. Adjust gas line or manifold

pressure.
Check vent for restriction. Clean as necessary.
Check orifice to burner alignment.

Burners Will Not Turn Off.

Unit is in Minimum on---time.

Check using ComfortLinkt Scrolling Marquee and the IGC alert

flash codes.

Unit running in Service Test mode.

Check using

ComfortLinkt Scrolling Marquee.

Main gas valve stuck.

Turn off gas supply and unit power. Replace gas valve.

LEGEND
IGC

--

Integrated Gas Controller

SAT

--

Supply Air Temperature

48/

50P

D