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High availability, Chapter 11: high availability 247, Chapter 11, “high availability – Nortel Networks WEB OS 212777 User Manual

Page 247

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212777-A, February 2002

247

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HAPTER

11

High Availability

Alteon Web switches support high-availability network topologies through an enhanced imple-
mentation of the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP).

The following topics are discussed in this chapter:

n

“VRRP Overview” on page 248

. This section discusses VRRP operation and Web OS

redundancy configurations.

n

“Failover Methods” on page 253

. This section describes the three modes of high availabil-

ity.

n

“Web OS Extensions to VRRP” on page 259

. This section describes VRRP enhancements

implemented in Web OS.

n

“High Availability Configurations” on page 263

. This section discusses a few of the more

useful and easily deployed redundant configurations.

o

“Active-Standby Virtual Server Router Configuration” on page 263

o

“Active-Active VIR and VSR Configuration” on page 265

o

“Active/Active Server Load Balancing Configuration” on page 267

o

“VRRP-Based Hot-Standby Configuration” on page 275

n

“Virtual Router Deployment Considerations” on page 277

. This section describes issues to

consider when deploying virtual routers.

n

“Stateful Failover of Layer 4 and Layer 7 Persistent Sessions” on page 283

. This section

describes how to enable stateful failover by mirroring Layer 7 and Layer 4 persistent
transactional states on the peer switch.