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2 power mode register (pwrmode), 8 external hardware considerations, 1 power-on-reset considerations – Intel PXA255 User Manual

Page 102: 2 power supply connectivity, Power mode register (pwrmode) -40, External hardware considerations -40 3.8.1, Power-on-reset considerations -40, Power supply connectivity -40, Pwrmode bit definitions -40, Section 3.7.2

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3-40

Intel® PXA255 Processor Developer’s Manual

Clocks and Power Manager

3.7.2

Power Mode Register (PWRMODE)

The PWRMODE register (CP14, register 7), shown in

Table 3-25

, is used to enter idle and sleep

modes. To select a mode, software writes to PWRMODE[M]. All core-initiated memory requests
are completed before the Clocks and Power Manager initiates the desired mode.

3.8

External Hardware Considerations

The Clocks and Power Manager controls the timing in and out of resets and the voltage ramp and

stabilization. As a result, the hardware that is used with the processor must meet certain

requirements to operate properly. This section describes those requirements.

3.8.1

Power-On-Reset Considerations

The nRESET and nTRST pins must be held low while the power supplies initialize and for a fixed

time after power is stable. This can be controlled with an external Power-On-Reset device or

another circuit.

To ensure that the internal ESD protection devices do not activate during power up, a minimum rise

time must be observed. Refer to the Intel® PXA255 Processor Electrical, Mechanical, and

Thermal Specification for details.

3.8.2

Power Supply Connectivity

The processor requires two or three externally-supplied voltage levels. VCCQ requires 3.3 V (+/-
10%), VCCN requires 3.3 V (+/- 10%) or 2.5 V (+15/-5%), and VCC and PLL_VCC shall be

connected together and require 0.85-1.3 V. PLL_VCC must be separated from other low voltage

supplies. Depending on the availability of independent regulator outputs and the desired memory

voltage, VCCQ may have to be separated from VCCN.

Table 3-25. PWRMODE Bit Definitions

CP14

Register 7

PWRMODE

CP14

Bit

31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

reserved

M

Reset

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bits

Name

Description

[31:2]

reserved

[1:0]

M

Low Power Mode
00 – Run/turbo mode
01 – Idle mode
10 – reserved
11 – Sleep mode
Set to 00 on reset.