Stratix gx hm-zd xcvr functional description – Altera High-Speed Development Kit, Stratix GX Edition User Manual
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Quartus II Version 3.0
Altera Corporation
Standard Tests
High-Speed Development Kit, Stratix GX Edition User Guide
(the first word of the PRBS sequence) data stream. When this pattern is
found, the data valid signal is asserted, which triggers an expected value
PRBS generator to start. The two data streams are sent to a comparator to
generate a match signal on a per channel basis. If the data streams match,
the match LED illuminates on a per channel basis. If the match signal goes
low while the data valid signal is high, the error flag is set and the error
counter is incremented. Pressing the reset button resets the system state,
error flag, and error count.
Stratix GX HM-Zd XCVR Functional Description
Figure 7–13 shows the Stratix GX HM-Zd XCVR logic diagram.
Figure 7–13. Stratix GX HM-Zd XCVR Test Logic Diagram
The GXB megafunction transmit PLL generates the system clock using
the 156.25-MHz crystal as the reference. The PLL generates a 156.25-MHz
clock to clock all of the data generation logic.
The transmit PRBS generator comprises 20 5-bit linear feedback shift
registers. The output is taken from the MSB of each shift register. The
initial seed value is 20’h695A7. When the enable (start) signal is high, the
generator outputs a 31-word sequence that repeats until stopped. On
PRBS
Generator
ALT GXB
TX
Transmit Channel (x4)
20
1
Start/Stop
Synchronization
Detect/Control
4
8
HM-Zd
Connector J1
HM-Zd XCVR
Loopback Card
4
4
Receive
Equalization
Dipswitch 1,0
ALTGXB
RX
Comparator
Receive Channel (x4)
20
20
22
Match
Register
Data Valid
Error
Register
Error
Counter
Data Valid
PRBS
Generator
7-Segment
Display
Error LED
Match LED
Pattern Detect/
Byte Swap